tmppath fixture

• You can use the tmp_path fixture which will provide a temporary directory unique to each test function.
• tmp_path is a pathlib.Path object

# content of test_tmp_path.py
CONTENT = "content"


def test_create_file(tmp_path):
    d = tmp_path / "sub"
    d.mkdir()
    p = d / "hello.txt"
    p.write_text(CONTENT, encoding="utf-8")
    assert p.read_text(encoding="utf-8") == CONTENT
    assert len(list(tmp_path.iterdir())) == 1
    assert 0